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Upgrade 12.2 Journey – Fixing MEMORY_TARGET

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As it turns out, root cause for MEMORY_TARGET is due to configuration.

Setting SQL> alter system set memory_target=0 scope=spfile; was the initial work around, the better solution is to fix root cause.

From alert_+ASM.log

2017-10-09T11:50:19.746027+02:00
WARNING: You are trying to use the MEMORY_TARGET feature.
This feature requires the /dev/shm file system to be mounted for at least 1073741824 bytes.
/dev/shm is either not mounted or is mounted with available space less than this size.
Please fix this so that MEMORY_TARGET can work as expected.
Current available is 915083264 and used is 0 bytes.
Ensure that the mount point is /dev/shm for this directory.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[oracle@db-asm-1 ~]$ df /dev/shm/
Filesystem     1K-blocks  Used Available Use% Mounted on
tmpfs             893636     0    893636   0% /dev/shm
[oracle@db-asm-1 ~]$

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[oracle@db-asm-1 dinh]$ sqlplus / as sysasm

SQL*Plus: Release 12.2.0.1.0 Production on Mon Oct 9 11:48:44 2017

Copyright (c) 1982, 2016, Oracle.  All rights reserved.


Connected to:
Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production

SQL> show parameter target

NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
memory_max_target                    big integer 0
memory_target                        big integer 0
pga_aggregate_target                 big integer 10M
sga_target                           big integer 0
SQL> show parameter size

NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
db_cache_size                        big integer 24M
large_pool_size                      big integer 12M
max_dump_file_size                   string      unlimited
parallel_execution_message_size      integer     16384
sga_max_size                         big integer 216M
shared_pool_reserved_size            big integer 8808038
shared_pool_size                     big integer 168M
sort_area_size                       integer     65536
unified_audit_sga_queue_size         integer     1048576
workarea_size_policy                 string      AUTO

SQL> alter system set memory_max_target=1G scope=spfile;

System altered.

SQL> shu immediate;
ASM diskgroups dismounted
ASM instance shutdown
SQL> startup;
ORA-00845: MEMORY_TARGET not supported on this system
SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
[oracle@db-asm-1 dinh]$

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[root@db-asm-1 ~]# df -h /dev/shm/
Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
tmpfs           873M     0  873M   0% /dev/shm
[root@db-asm-1 ~]# mount -o remount,size=2G /dev/shm
[root@db-asm-1 ~]# df -h /dev/shm/
Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
tmpfs           2.0G     0  2.0G   0% /dev/shm
[root@db-asm-1 ~]# vi /etc/fstab
[root@db-asm-1 ~]# cat /etc/fstab

#
# /etc/fstab
# Created by anaconda on Mon Apr 24 10:50:55 2017
#
# Accessible filesystems, by reference, are maintained under '/dev/disk'
# See man pages fstab(5), findfs(8), mount(8) and/or blkid(8) for more info
#
UUID=b33f8d74-4869-460a-9835-abcbf5e7fc19 /                       ext4    defaults        1 1
UUID=f6263370-a504-46e9-bb85-26e2400eafae swap                    swap    defaults        0 0
/root/swapfile                            swap                    swap    defaults        0 0
tmpfs                   /dev/shm          tmpfs defaults,size=2G        0 0
devpts                  /dev/pts                devpts  gid=5,mode=620  0 0
sysfs                   /sys                    sysfs   defaults        0 0
proc                    /proc                   proc    defaults        0 0
/dev/vgora/lvora /u01 ext4 defaults 1 2
[root@db-asm-1 ~]# mount -a
[root@db-asm-1 ~]#

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[oracle@db-asm-1 dinh]$ sqlplus / as sysasm

SQL*Plus: Release 12.2.0.1.0 Production on Mon Oct 9 11:54:43 2017

Copyright (c) 1982, 2016, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connected to an idle instance.

SQL> startup;
ASM instance started

Total System Global Area 1073741824 bytes
Fixed Size                  8628936 bytes
Variable Size            1039947064 bytes
ASM Cache                  25165824 bytes
ASM diskgroups mounted
SQL> show parameter target

NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
memory_max_target                    big integer 1G
memory_target                        big integer 0
pga_aggregate_target                 big integer 10M
sga_target                           big integer 0
SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
[oracle@db-asm-1 dinh]$


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