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Note to self for blocking locks

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0

Session 1 starts UPDATE and nothing else.

++++++++++
Session 1:
02:53:39 ARROW:(MDINH@leo):PRIMARY> update t set object_id=100;

1 row updated.

02:53:45 ARROW:(MDINH@leo):PRIMARY>
++++++++++
Session 2:
02:53:50 ARROW:(SYSTEM@leo):PRIMARY> update mdinh.t set object_id=2;
++++++++++
Session 3:
02:53:58 ARROW:(DEMO@leo):PRIMARY> update mdinh.t set object_id=200;
++++++++++

Monitor blocking locks

$ sysdba @b.sql

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Sat Aug 6 02:55:03 2016

Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle.  All rights reserved.


Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning and Real Application Testing options


STATE      USERNAME        SID_SERIAL   SQL_ID          SEQ# EVENT                STATUS    MIN MACHINE              OSUSER     PROGRAM
---------- --------------- ------------ ------------- ------ -------------------- -------- ---- -------------------- ---------- ---------------
BLOCKING   MDINH           22,1947                        57 SQL*Net message from INACTIVE    1 arrow.localdomain    oracle     sqlplus@arrow.l
WAITING    *DEMO           27,487       0sst1nnb8vw49     45 enq: TX - row lock c ACTIVE      1 arrow.localdomain    oracle     sqlplus@arrow.l
WAITING    *SYSTEM         35,795       dh603ks5ggumy     45 enq: TX - row lock c ACTIVE      1 arrow.localdomain    oracle     sqlplus@arrow.l


STATE      USERNAME        SQL_ID        SQL_TEXT
---------- --------------- ------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BLOCKING   MDINH           6827jhnufmcfx update t set object_id=100
WAITING    *DEMO           0sst1nnb8vw49 update mdinh.t set object_id=200
WAITING    *SYSTEM         dh603ks5ggumy update mdinh.t set object_id=2

ARROW:(SYS@leo):PRIMARY> select sql_id, prev_sql_id from v$session where sid=22;

SQL_ID        PREV_SQL_ID
------------- -------------
              6827jhnufmcfx

ARROW:(SYS@leo):PRIMARY>

Blocking session is INACTIVE and the UPDATE SQL is available.

.

Session 1 execute SELECT following UPDATE.

++++++++++
Session 1:
02:56:16 ARROW:(MDINH@leo):PRIMARY> select sysdate from dual;

SYSDATE
-------------------
2016-08-06 02:56:23

02:56:23 ARROW:(MDINH@leo):PRIMARY>
++++++++++

Monitor blocking locks

ARROW:(SYS@leo):PRIMARY> @b

STATE      USERNAME        SID_SERIAL   SQL_ID          SEQ# EVENT                STATUS    MIN MACHINE              OSUSER     PROGRAM
---------- --------------- ------------ ------------- ------ -------------------- -------- ---- -------------------- ---------- ---------------
BLOCKING   MDINH           22,1947      7h35uxf5uhmm1     61 SQL*Net message from INACTIVE    0 arrow.localdomain    oracle     sqlplus@arrow.l
WAITING    *DEMO           27,487       0sst1nnb8vw49     45 enq: TX - row lock c ACTIVE      3 arrow.localdomain    oracle     sqlplus@arrow.l
WAITING    *SYSTEM         35,795       dh603ks5ggumy     45 enq: TX - row lock c ACTIVE      3 arrow.localdomain    oracle     sqlplus@arrow.l


STATE      USERNAME        SQL_ID        SQL_TEXT
---------- --------------- ------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BLOCKING   MDINH           7h35uxf5uhmm1 select sysdate from dual
WAITING    *DEMO           0sst1nnb8vw49 update mdinh.t set object_id=200
WAITING    *SYSTEM         dh603ks5ggumy update mdinh.t set object_id=2

ARROW:(SYS@leo):PRIMARY> select sql_id, prev_sql_id from v$session where sid=22;

SQL_ID        PREV_SQL_ID
------------- -------------
7h35uxf5uhmm1 7h35uxf5uhmm1

ARROW:(SYS@leo):PRIMARY>

Note: SQL_ID=PREV_SQL_ID and SQL is not the blocking SQL.

ARROW:(SYS@leo):PRIMARY> !cat b.sql
col username for a15 trunc
col state for a10 trunc
col osuser for a10 trunc
col program for a15 trunc
col sid_serial for a12 trunc
col event for a20 trunc
col machine for a20 trunc
col sid for 999999
col wait_min for 999
col sql_text for a100 trunc
col seq# for 99999
col min for 999
col sql_text for a80 trunc
set lines 200 pages 10000 tab off trimspool off
SELECT
decode(level,1,'BLOCKING','WAITING') state,
LPAD('*',(level-1)*1,' ') || NVL(s.username,'(oracle)') AS username,
s.sid||','||s.serial# sid_serial,
sql_id,
s.seq#,
s.event,
s.status,
round(s.last_call_et/60) min,
s.machine,
s.osuser,
s.program
FROM   v$session s
WHERE  level > 1
OR     EXISTS (SELECT null FROM v$session WHERE blocking_session = s.sid)
CONNECT BY PRIOR s.sid = s.blocking_session
START WITH s.blocking_session IS NULL
order by 1,2
;
---
with s as (
SELECT
decode(level,1,'BLOCKING','WAITING') state,
LPAD('*',(level-1)*1,' ') || NVL(s.username,'(oracle)') AS username,
decode(status,'INACTIVE',prev_sql_id,sql_id) sql_id
FROM   v$session s
WHERE  level > 1
OR     EXISTS (SELECT null FROM v$session WHERE blocking_session = s.sid)
CONNECT BY PRIOR s.sid = s.blocking_session
START WITH s.blocking_session IS NULL
)
SELECT s.state, s.username, s.sql_id, sql_text
FROM v$sqlarea a, s
WHERE a.sql_id=s.sql_id
order by 1,2
;

ARROW:(SYS@leo):PRIMARY>

Nice Script from Jeffrey M. Hunter

http://www.idevelopment.info/data/Oracle/DBA_scripts/Locks/locks_blocking.sql

$ sysdba @locks_blocking.sql

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Sat Aug 6 03:12:55 2016

Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle.  All rights reserved.


Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning and Real Application Testing options


+------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Report   : Blocking Locks                                              |
| Instance : leo                                                         |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------+


+------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| BLOCKING LOCKS (Summary)                                               |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------+

Number of blocking lock incidents: 2

Incident 1
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        WAITING                                  BLOCKING
                        ---------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------
Instance Name         : leo                                      leo
Oracle SID            : 27                                       22
Serial#               : 487                                      1947
Oracle User           : DEMO                                     MDINH
O/S User              : oracle                                   oracle
Machine               : arrow.localdomain                        arrow.localdomain
O/S PID               : 20525                                    20521
Terminal              : pts/3                                    pts/2
Lock Time             : 19 minutes                               19 minutes
Status                : ACTIVE                                   INACTIVE
Program               : sqlplus@arrow.localdomain (TNS V1-V3)    sqlplus@arrow.localdomain (TNS V1-V3)
Waiter Lock Type      : Transaction
Waiter Mode Request   : Exclusive
Waiting SQL           : update mdinh.t set object_id=200

Incident 2
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        WAITING                                  BLOCKING
                        ---------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------
Instance Name         : leo                                      leo
Oracle SID            : 35                                       22
Serial#               : 795                                      1947
Oracle User           : SYSTEM                                   MDINH
O/S User              : oracle                                   oracle
Machine               : arrow.localdomain                        arrow.localdomain
O/S PID               : 20706                                    20521
Terminal              : pts/7                                    pts/2
Lock Time             : 19 minutes                               19 minutes
Status                : ACTIVE                                   INACTIVE
Program               : sqlplus@arrow.localdomain (TNS V1-V3)    sqlplus@arrow.localdomain (TNS V1-V3)
Waiter Lock Type      : Transaction
Waiter Mode Request   : Exclusive
Waiting SQL           : update mdinh.t set object_id=2


+------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| LOCKED OBJECTS                                                         |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------+

Instance  SID / Serial#   Status    Locking Oracle User  Object Owner    Object Name               Object Type     Locked Mode
--------- --------------- --------- -------------------- --------------- ------------------------- --------------- -------------------------
leo       22 / 1947       INACTIVE  MDINH                MDINH           T                         TABLE           Row-Exclusive (SX)
leo       27 / 487        ACTIVE    DEMO                 MDINH           T                         TABLE           Row-Exclusive (SX)
leo       35 / 795        ACTIVE    SYSTEM               MDINH           T                         TABLE           Row-Exclusive (SX)

ARROW:(SYS@leo):PRIMARY>


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